Theming
Using CSS Variables for theming.
CSS Variables
<div className='bg-background text-foreground' />
Convention
We use a simple background
and foreground
convention for colors. The background
variable is used for the background color of the component and the foreground
variable is used for the text color.
The background
suffix is omitted when the variable is used for the background color of the component.
Given the following CSS variables:
--primary: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
--primary-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
The background
color of the following component will be hsl(var(--primary))
and the foreground
color will be hsl(var(--primary-foreground))
.
<div className='bg-primary text-primary-foreground'>Hello</div>
CSS variables must be defined without color space function. See the Tailwind CSS documentation for more information.
List of variables
Here's the list of variables available for customization:
--background: 0 0% 100%;
--foreground: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
--muted: 210 40% 96.1%;
--muted-foreground: 215.4 16.3% 46.9%;
--card: 0 0% 100%;
--card-foreground: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
--popover: 0 0% 100%;
--popover-foreground: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
--border: 214.3 31.8% 91.4%;
--input: 214.3 31.8% 91.4%;
--primary: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
--primary-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
--secondary: 210 40% 96.1%;
--secondary-foreground: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
--accent: 210 40% 96.1%;
--accent-foreground: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
--destructive: 0 100% 50%;
--destructive-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
--ring: 215 20.2% 65.1%;
--radius: 0.5rem;
Adding new colors
To add new colors, you need to add them to styles.css
and tailwind.config.js
.
:root {
--warning: 38 92% 50%;
--warning-foreground: 48 96% 89%;
}
module.exports = {
theme: {
extend: {
colors: {
warning: 'hsl(var(--warning))',
'warning-foreground': 'hsl(var(--warning-foreground))',
},
},
},
}
You can now use the warning
utility class in your components.
<div className='bg-warning text-warning-foreground' />
Other color formats
We use HSL colors for theming, but other color formats are supported by Tailwind.
See the Tailwind CSS documentation for more information on using rgb
, rgba
or hsl
colors.